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Himanta Biswa Sarma Passport Row Triggers Legal Warning
State Apr 06, 2026 · min read

Himanta Biswa Sarma Passport Row Triggers Legal Warning

Editorial Staff

The Tasalli

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Summary

A major political controversy has broken out in Assam involving Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma and his wife, Riniki Bhuyan Sharma. The Congress party has publicly questioned how the Chief Minister's wife could allegedly possess three different passports at the same time. In response, Himanta Biswa Sarma has strongly denied these claims and threatened to file a defamation lawsuit against those spreading the information. This dispute highlights the growing tension between the state government and the opposition over issues of legal compliance and personal integrity.

Main Impact

The primary impact of this development is a heated legal and political standoff that could end up in court. If the allegations are proven false, the Congress party faces significant legal trouble and a blow to its credibility. On the other hand, if the claims lead to an investigation, it could create a difficult situation for the Chief Minister’s family. This situation has shifted the political conversation in Assam from policy issues to personal legal matters, affecting how the public views both the ruling party and the opposition.

Key Details

What Happened

The conflict began when senior members of the Congress party shared documents on social media that they claimed were proof of multiple passports belonging to Riniki Bhuyan Sharma. They asked how a private citizen could hold three separate travel documents, suggesting this would be a violation of Indian law. The Chief Minister quickly moved to defend his wife, stating that the claims were based on a misunderstanding of how passport renewals work or were simply fabricated to damage his reputation.

Important Numbers and Facts

Under the Indian Passport Act, it is generally illegal for a citizen to hold more than one valid ordinary passport at any given time. The Congress party pointed to three specific passport numbers, claiming they were all active or used improperly. Chief Minister Sarma countered by saying that old passports are often cancelled when new ones are issued, and having records of old numbers does not mean a person has multiple active passports. He has indicated that his legal team is preparing a defamation case seeking significant damages for the harm caused to his family's name.

Background and Context

In India, the passport is a vital document that proves both identity and citizenship. The rules regarding its issuance are very strict to prevent fraud and security risks. Usually, when a passport expires or runs out of pages, the holder must apply for a new one, and the old one is marked as "cancelled" but returned to the holder. This often leads to people having multiple physical passport booklets in their possession, even though only the newest one is legally valid for travel.

This specific row is part of a long-standing rivalry between Himanta Biswa Sarma and the Congress party. Sarma was once a high-ranking member of Congress before joining the BJP and becoming the Chief Minister. Since then, the two sides have frequently traded accusations regarding corruption, business deals, and personal conduct. This latest argument over passports is the newest chapter in their ongoing political battle.

Public or Industry Reaction

The reaction to these claims has been divided along party lines. Supporters of the Congress party have used the news to demand a full investigation into the travel records of the Chief Minister's family. They argue that public officials and their families must be held to the highest standards of the law. They believe the documents shared online raise enough doubt to require an official explanation from the passport office.

Meanwhile, supporters of the Chief Minister have dismissed the allegations as "fake news" and a desperate attempt by the opposition to stay relevant. Many people on social media have pointed out that having multiple expired passports is common for frequent travelers. They view the threat of a defamation suit as a necessary step to stop what they call a smear campaign against a public figure's family.

What This Means Going Forward

The next step will likely be a legal battle. If the Chief Minister follows through with his threat to sue for defamation, the Congress leaders involved will have to present their evidence in a court of law. This would force a detailed look at the passport records in question. If the court finds that the Congress party made the claims without proper verification, it could lead to heavy fines or other legal penalties.

For the public, this situation serves as a reminder of how quickly personal information can become a political weapon. It also emphasizes the need for clarity when it comes to government documents. Moving forward, the passport authorities may be asked to clarify the status of the documents to settle the matter once and for all. Until then, the political climate in Assam is expected to remain tense and focused on these personal accusations.

Final Take

This dispute is more than just a disagreement over paperwork; it is a high-stakes political fight. While the Congress party aims to show a lack of transparency in the Chief Minister's household, Sarma is using the legal system to protect his family's image. The outcome of this clash will depend on whether the "three passports" are simply a trail of expired documents or a genuine legal error. Regardless of the result, the incident shows how deeply personal and aggressive modern political campaigning has become.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can an Indian citizen legally have three passports?

No, an Indian citizen cannot have three active ordinary passports at the same time. However, they may have several old, cancelled passports from previous years alongside one single valid passport.

Why is the Congress party attacking the Chief Minister's wife?

The Congress party claims they found evidence of multiple passport numbers and believe this shows a violation of the law. They are using this to question the integrity of the Chief Minister and his family.

What is a defamation suit?

A defamation suit is a legal case filed when someone believes that false statements have been made about them that have damaged their reputation. The Chief Minister is threatening this to stop the Congress from making these claims.